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Hong Kong vs Riichi Mahjong

How Hong Kong and Riichi mahjong differ — the tile set, the hand, and above all how each one is scored.

Hong KongRiichi
Also called廣東麻雀 / 香港麻雀麻雀 / リーチ麻雀
Played inHong Kong, GuangdongJapan, international competitive scene
Tiles144136
Flowers4 flowers + 4 seasons (8 bonus tiles)none — flower and season tiles are omitted from standard riichi sets
Jokersnonenone
Hand size1313
Scored infaan (番)han + fu
Scoring systemfaan-countinghan-fu scoring against a point table
Learning curvebeginneradvanced

What sets them apart

Hong Kong. Hong Kong (Cantonese) mahjong is the most widely played faan-scored variant: 144 tiles, four sets and a pair, hands counted in faan with house rules set per table.

Riichi. Riichi (Japanese) mahjong is the modern competitive ruleset centered on the riichi declaration, mandatory yaku, and han/fu scoring — 136 tiles, four players, no flowers in play.

Hong Kong mahjong guideRiichi mahjong guideAll variants

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