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Mahjong variants compared

Hong Kong vs Singaporean Mahjong

How Hong Kong and Singaporean mahjong differ — the tile set, the hand, and above all how each one is scored.

Hong KongSingaporean
Also called廣東麻雀 / 香港麻雀Singapore Mahjong
Played inHong Kong, GuangdongSingapore, Malaysia
Tiles144148
Flowers4 flowers + 4 seasons (8 bonus tiles)4 flowers + 4 seasons, plus 4 unique animal tiles (Cat, Rat, Rooster, Centipede) forming two predator-prey pairs
Jokersnonenone
Hand size1313
Scored infaan (番)fan/tai (doubling)
Scoring systemfaan-countingexponential doubling with a house-configurable minimum and limit
Learning curvebeginnerintermediate

What sets them apart

Hong Kong. Hong Kong (Cantonese) mahjong is the most widely played faan-scored variant: 144 tiles, four sets and a pair, hands counted in faan with house rules set per table.

Singaporean. Singaporean mahjong plays much like Hong Kong mahjong with a 148-tile set (144 plus four unique animal bonus tiles) and doubling-based scoring whose minimum and limit vary by house rule.

Hong Kong mahjong guideSingaporean mahjong guideAll variants

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