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Mahjong questions

How many tiles are in a mahjong set?

A standard set has 144 tiles, but it varies by regional variant — from 136 in Japanese Riichi to 152 in American mahjong.

The most common mahjong set has 144 tiles — three suits of 1–9 (four of each), the honour tiles (winds and dragons), and eight flower/season bonus tiles. But the exact count depends on the variant you play:

VariantTilesFlowersJokers
Hong Kong1444 flowers + 4 seasons (8 bonus tiles)none
Riichi136nonenone
Chinese Official1444 flowers + 4 seasons (8 bonus tiles)none
Taiwanese1444 flowers + 4 seasons; drawn flowers are exposed and replaced from the wallnone
American1528 flowers8 jokers — wild only in groups of three or more (pungs/kongs/quints), never singly or in a pair
Singaporean1484 flowers + 4 seasonsnone
Every mahjong variant, compared

Last reviewed 2026-08-23.

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© 2026 Steven Eka Halim · Mahjiku records game points only.